CLONING OF ANATOLIAN NATIVE CATTLE BREEDS PROJECT
TUBITAK - TOVAG - 104O360



HOW EFE, ECE, ECEM, NILUFER AND KIRAZ WERE PRODUCED: Cloned embryos were produced by TUBITAK MRC, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Institute, Animal Genetics and Reproduction Biology Laboratory from the tissue sample taken from an Anatolian Grey Bull that is located in The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Uludag University, and for Ece, Ecem, Nilufer and Kiraz the tissue sample taken from a female cattle located in Marmara Region. First, the cells were isolated from the tissue, they are cultured and then the proliferated cells were cryopreserved in the cellbank. In order to test the cell bank, some of the cells were used as DNA source in the "Cloning of Anatolian Native Cattle Breeds" project. For this reason, in vitro matured oocytes were enucleated and nucleus of somatic cells were transferred into enucleated mature oocytes by injection. After 7-day culture, when clon embryos reached blastocyst stage, they were taken to the farm of The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Istanbul University and Uludag University in a portable incubator. There, they are implanted into carrier mothers. In this context, cloned Anatolian Grey embryos were sent to The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Istanbul University and Uludag University, the blastocysts which developed into a healthy fetus and eventually the male one, Efe was born, then two female calves Ece & Ecem were born in Istanbul University, after a while two female calves Nilufer and Kiraz were born in Uludag University. In this project, more than 250 cloned embryos were produced, some of which were freezed and cryopreserved, some of which were taken either to Istanbul University or to Uludag University for implanting into carrier mothers to be born.
Project Coordinator: |
Assoc.Prof.Dr.Sezen Arat TUBITAK MRC Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Institute |
Instutitions that embryo transfer has been made: |
Istanbul and Uludag University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine |
Grant Supporter Institution: |
TUBITAK-TOVAG |
Aim of the Project: |
Provide a sustainable management system to prevent the extinction of Turkish breeds. |
General information about the project
Photography Album